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Cost of Living Calculator: Salary Needed to Relocate

Work out the salary you'd need in a new city to keep the same standard of living — including the state tax difference.

Updated July 23, 2026More salary & income tools

Your numbers

Your pay

Leave at 0 to skip the comparison.

Cost indexes

From any index you trust; 100 = national average.

Higher means more expensive.

State taxes

Salary needed

$115,425

To match your current lifestyle.

Change needed
+$25,425
Cost difference
+35%
Before tax adjustment
$121,500

Cost index only.

Offer surplus
Offer in today's terms

Purchasing power where you live now.

Current salary
$90,000

Your personalized analysis

Summary

You'd need about $115,425 to keep the same lifestyle

The new city's cost index is 35% higher than your current one, so your $90,000 salary maps to $121,500 before tax. Factoring the state income tax difference (5% now versus 0% there), you'd need roughly $115,425 — $25,425 more than today.

Recommendation

The state tax difference is worth $6,075

Moving from a 5% state to a 0% one reduces the salary you need by about $6,075. State income tax is one of the largest and most overlooked factors in relocation — but check property and sales taxes too, since no-income-tax states often recover revenue through those.

Watch out

Housing dominates — verify it with real listings

A general cost index blends housing, food, transport, healthcare and more, but housing alone typically drives most of the difference between cities and varies enormously within a metro area. Before relying on any index, price actual rentals or homes in the specific neighborhoods you'd consider. The index gets you in the right ballpark; real listings tell you the truth.

Next step

Check the take-home difference

Once you have a target salary, see what actually lands in your account after federal tax, FICA and the new state's rate.

Paycheck calculator

Example calculations

Worked scenarios with the full analysis, so you can see how the numbers move before entering your own.

$90,000 moving to a 35% costlier city

A common relocation to a higher-cost metro, with a move to a no-income-tax state.

Salary needed

$115,425

Change needed
+$25,425
Cost difference
+35%
Before tax adjustment
$121,500
Offer surplus
Offer in today's terms
Current salary
$90,000
Summary

You'd need about $115,425 to keep the same lifestyle

The new city's cost index is 35% higher than your current one, so your $90,000 salary maps to $121,500 before tax. Factoring the state income tax difference (5% now versus 0% there), you'd need roughly $115,425 — $25,425 more than today.

Recommendation

The state tax difference is worth $6,075

Moving from a 5% state to a 0% one reduces the salary you need by about $6,075. State income tax is one of the largest and most overlooked factors in relocation — but check property and sales taxes too, since no-income-tax states often recover revenue through those.

Watch out

Housing dominates — verify it with real listings

A general cost index blends housing, food, transport, healthcare and more, but housing alone typically drives most of the difference between cities and varies enormously within a metro area. Before relying on any index, price actual rentals or homes in the specific neighborhoods you'd consider. The index gets you in the right ballpark; real listings tell you the truth.

Evaluating a specific offer

Testing whether an offered salary actually keeps you whole after cost and tax differences.

Salary needed

$115,425

Change needed
+$25,425
Cost difference
+35%
Before tax adjustment
$121,500
Offer surplus
-$425
Offer in today's terms
$89,669
Current salary
$90,000
Summary

You'd need about $115,425 to keep the same lifestyle

The new city's cost index is 35% higher than your current one, so your $90,000 salary maps to $121,500 before tax. Factoring the state income tax difference (5% now versus 0% there), you'd need roughly $115,425 — $25,425 more than today.

Watch outEffective value ~$89,669

The $115,000 offer falls $425 short

You'd need $115,425 to maintain your current standard of living, so $115,000 is effectively a pay cut in real terms — worth about $89,669 in your current city's terms despite the headline number. That may still be worth it for non-financial reasons, but it's important to see it clearly.

Recommendation

The state tax difference is worth $6,075

Moving from a 5% state to a 0% one reduces the salary you need by about $6,075. State income tax is one of the largest and most overlooked factors in relocation — but check property and sales taxes too, since no-income-tax states often recover revenue through those.

Moving somewhere cheaper

Relocating to a lower-cost area, where you could accept less and still come out ahead.

Salary needed

$72,800

Change needed
-$47,200
Cost difference
-37%
Before tax adjustment
$76,000
Offer surplus
Offer in today's terms
Current salary
$120,000
Summary

You'd need about $72,800 to keep the same lifestyle

The new city's cost index is 37% lower than your current one, so your $120,000 salary maps to $76,000 before tax. Factoring the state income tax difference (9% now versus 5% there), you'd need roughly $72,800 — $47,200 less than today.

Recommendation

The state tax difference is worth $3,200

Moving from a 9% state to a 5% one reduces the salary you need by about $3,200. State income tax is one of the largest and most overlooked factors in relocation — but check property and sales taxes too, since no-income-tax states often recover revenue through those.

Watch out

Housing dominates — verify it with real listings

A general cost index blends housing, food, transport, healthcare and more, but housing alone typically drives most of the difference between cities and varies enormously within a metro area. Before relying on any index, price actual rentals or homes in the specific neighborhoods you'd consider. The index gets you in the right ballpark; real listings tell you the truth.

Same cost, big tax difference

Two cities with similar costs but very different state income tax rates.

Salary needed

$90,700

Change needed
-$9,300
Cost difference
+0%
Before tax adjustment
$100,000
Offer surplus
Offer in today's terms
Current salary
$100,000
Summary

You'd need about $90,700 to keep the same lifestyle

The new city's cost index is 0% higher than your current one, so your $100,000 salary maps to $100,000 before tax. Factoring the state income tax difference (9.30% now versus 0% there), you'd need roughly $90,700 — $9,300 less than today.

Recommendation

The state tax difference is worth $9,300

Moving from a 9.30% state to a 0% one reduces the salary you need by about $9,300. State income tax is one of the largest and most overlooked factors in relocation — but check property and sales taxes too, since no-income-tax states often recover revenue through those.

Watch out

Housing dominates — verify it with real listings

A general cost index blends housing, food, transport, healthcare and more, but housing alone typically drives most of the difference between cities and varies enormously within a metro area. Before relying on any index, price actual rentals or homes in the specific neighborhoods you'd consider. The index gets you in the right ballpark; real listings tell you the truth.

The basics

How to compare cities properly

A cost of living index expresses how expensive a city is relative to a baseline, usually 100 for the national average. If your current city is 100 and the new one is 135, everyday costs are roughly 35% higher, so you'd need about 35% more salary to maintain the same lifestyle before considering taxes.

This calculator asks you to supply the indexes rather than guessing them, because cost data varies by source and goes out of date quickly — and inventing numbers would be worse than useless for a decision this significant. Pull indexes from a source you trust, then let the calculator handle the salary and state tax math.

  • Index of 100 = national average; higher is more expensive
  • Equivalent salary = current salary × (new index ÷ current index)
  • Adjust for the state income tax difference on top
  • Verify housing with real listings — it drives most of the gap

Going deeper

What indexes miss

A blended index averages across housing, food, transport, healthcare and utilities, but those don't move together. Housing is by far the biggest driver of differences between cities and varies enormously within a single metro — two neighborhoods twenty minutes apart can differ by 50%. Always price actual rentals or homes in the areas you'd realistically live.

Taxes deserve their own analysis. State income tax is the obvious one, and moving to a no-income-tax state can be worth a large effective raise. But those states often recover revenue through higher property or sales taxes, so a homeowner may see less benefit than a renter. Also weigh commute costs, whether you'd need a car, health insurance differences, and how the local job market affects your future options — a higher-cost city with far more opportunities can be worth a temporary squeeze.

Common mistakes

  1. 1

    Comparing only the headline salary

    A larger nominal salary in a costlier city can be a real pay cut. Always convert to equivalent purchasing power.

  2. 2

    Ignoring state income tax

    The difference between a 9% state and a no-tax state is worth a large effective raise. Include it in the comparison.

  3. 3

    Trusting a metro-wide index

    Costs vary hugely within a metro. Price actual housing in the neighborhoods you'd genuinely consider.

  4. 4

    Forgetting non-income taxes

    No-income-tax states often have higher property or sales taxes, which can offset the benefit for homeowners.

  5. 5

    Overlooking career effects

    A costlier city with a deeper job market may be worth more over a career than the immediate cost difference suggests.

Common questions

How much salary do I need in another city?

Multiply your current salary by the ratio of the two cities' cost indexes, then adjust for any state income tax difference. Moving from an index of 100 to 135 means you need about 35% more before tax. Enter your indexes and tax rates above for a specific figure, including the tax adjustment.

How do I compare a job offer in a different city?

Calculate the salary that would keep your standard of living equal, then compare the offer to it. An offer that looks like a large raise can be a real pay cut in a much costlier city — and a lower offer in a cheaper, no-income-tax state can be a genuine raise. Enter the offer above to see its value in your current city's terms.

Does state income tax matter when relocating?

Significantly. Moving from a 9% state to a no-income-tax state effectively raises your take-home by that amount, which can be worth tens of thousands on a good salary. But check property and sales taxes too — states without income tax often have higher rates elsewhere, so the benefit varies between renters and homeowners.

What is a cost of living index?

It's a number expressing a city's costs relative to a baseline, typically 100 for the national average. An index of 135 means costs are about 35% above average. Indexes blend housing, food, transport, healthcare and utilities, and they differ between sources — use one you trust and treat it as an estimate, not a precise figure.

Why doesn't this calculator have city data built in?

Because cost of living data varies by source, goes stale quickly, and differs enormously within a single metro area. Publishing figures that might be wrong for a decision as consequential as relocating would do more harm than good. Instead, you supply indexes from a source you trust and the calculator handles the salary and tax math accurately.

Glossary

Cost of living index
A relative measure of a city's costs, where 100 is typically the national average.
Equivalent salary
The pay needed in a new city to maintain your current standard of living.
Purchasing power
What your income actually buys, after accounting for local prices and taxes.
State income tax
Tax levied by a state on income; rates range from zero to over 13%.
Housing share
The portion of a budget spent on housing — usually the biggest driver of city cost differences.
Real income
Income adjusted for cost of living, the fair basis for comparing offers across cities.

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